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Memoranda of Understanding (MOUs)

The powers that enable the Authority to co-

operate with other regulatory organisations both

domestically and internationally, are supported

by a number of bilateral MOUs with regulatory

authorities world-wide. Over the period of this

report, many MOUs that were originally those of

the IPA or FSC have been updated and converted

to Authority MOUs. Those that are still pending

updates continue to operate for the Authority as a

whole, and will be updated in due course.

MOUs assist the two way flow of information

between supervisory authorities. They provide a

framework which sets out the basis on which the

Authority can be confident that the information

it exchanges with other supervisors is treated as

confidential, together with the circumstances in

which that information may be shared further if it is

appropriate to do so.

IAIS and IOSCO Multilateral Memoranda of

Understanding (MMOUs)

The Authority is full signatory to both the IAIS

MMOU and the IOSCO MMOU. It is also a full

signatory to the GIFCS MMOU, many of whose

members are also full signatories to the IAIS and

IOSCO MMOUs.

Ass i s tance wi th I nves t i gat ions

and I ns ider Dea l i ng

The Island has in place important provisions that

enable it to co-operate in cross-border enquiries

and investigations. Whilst mutual legal assistance

in criminal matters is the preserve of the Island’s

Attorney General’s Chambers, the Authority is able

to use its powers of inspection and investigation

in regulatory investigations in order to obtain

information on the Island for overseas regulators

who are signatories to the IOSCO MMOU. During

the period of this report, four requests were

received from three different countries. The

Authority also made a request for assistance to

another jurisdiction under the IOSCO MMOU in

relation to one of its own enquiries.

On occasion, the Authority becomes aware of

instances where overseas persons falsely claim to

have a presence on the Island in order to mislead

the public. When these instances come to light they

are investigated by enforcement staff to determine

whether any criminal or regulatory proceedings

are required. In most cases the Authority is able

to establish that there is no genuine Isle of Man

connection. In these circumstances the action

that can be taken to prevent such false claims is

limited, but the Authority does have power under

the FSA08 to issue a public warning and publish

relevant information in order to protect the public.

During the year, a total of four such cases were

investigated, all of which resulted in the issue of

public warnings on the Authority’s website.

Although the Island does not have a stock

exchange, there may be occasions when a

person or business on the Island is suspected of

involvement in insider dealing. Under the Insider

Dealing Act 1998, the Authority may appoint

inspectors to investigate such cases. No such

investigations took place over the last year.

20 • Isle of Man Financial Services Authority Annual Report 2016/17